1. If the new GI installer is unable to detect the existing GI then it could be same issue mentioned in the previous post. Fix it by updating the inventory information with crs=true. Also check if $ORACLE_BASE/cfgtoollogs has write permission for grid user.
Also prior to upgrade make sure ASM SPfile is residing in ASM not on local file system (@/dbs/spfile+ASM.ora). ASM upgrade would fail with
Using configuration parameter file: /opt/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/grid2/crs/install/crsconfig_params Upgrading ASM failed with the following message: ORA-32002: cannot create SPFILE already being used by the instanceor
Upgrading ASM failed with the following message: ORA-01565: error in identifying file '/opt/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/grid/dbs/spfile+ASM.ora' ORA-27037: unable to obtain file statusif ASM SPfile is on the local file system.
2. Run the 12c GI installer and select upgrade GI and ASM option. New GI install is done as an out of place upgrade.
3. When prompted the rootupgrade.sh script.
/opt/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/grid_1/rootupgrade.sh Performing root user operation. The following environment variables are set as: ORACLE_OWNER= grid ORACLE_HOME= /opt/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/grid_1 Enter the full pathname of the local bin directory: [/usr/local/bin]: Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed by Database Configuration Assistant when a database is created Finished running generic part of root script. Now product-specific root actions will be performed. Using configuration parameter file: /opt/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/grid_1/crs/install/crsconfig_params ASM Configuration upgraded successfully. Creating OCR keys for user 'grid', privgrp 'oinstall'.. Operation successful. LOCAL ONLY MODE Successfully accumulated necessary OCR keys. Creating OCR keys for user 'root', privgrp 'root'.. Operation successful. CRS-4664: Node rhel6m1 successfully pinned. 2015/03/12 15:30:10 CLSRSC-329: Replacing Clusterware entries in file 'oracle-ohasd.conf' 2015/03/12 15:31:14 CLSRSC-329: Replacing Clusterware entries in file 'oracle-ohasd.conf' 2015/03/12 15:33:01 CLSRSC-482: Running command: 'upgrade model -s 11.2.0.4.0 -d 12.1.0.2.0 -p first' 2015/03/12 15:33:11 CLSRSC-482: Running command: 'upgrade model -s 11.2.0.4.0 -d 12.1.0.2.0 -p last' rhel6m1 2015/03/12 15:33:12 /opt/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/grid_1/cdata/rhel6m1/backup_20150312_153312.olr 0 rhel6m1 2015/03/12 12:41:21 /opt/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/grid_4/cdata/rhel6m1/backup_20150312_124121.olr - rhel6m1 2015/03/11 17:57:18 /opt/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/grid_1/cdata/rhel6m1/backup_20150311_175718.olr - CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'rhel6m1' CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'rhel6m1' CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.std11g2.db' on 'rhel6m1' CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.LISTENER.lsnr' on 'rhel6m1' succeeded CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.std11g2.db' on 'rhel6m1' succeeded CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.FLASH.dg' on 'rhel6m1' CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.FLASH.dg' on 'rhel6m1' succeeded CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.DATA.dg' on 'rhel6m1' CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.DATA.dg' on 'rhel6m1' succeeded CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.asm' on 'rhel6m1' CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.asm' on 'rhel6m1' succeeded CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.evmd' on 'rhel6m1' CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.evmd' on 'rhel6m1' succeeded CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cssd' on 'rhel6m1' CRS-2677: Stop of 'ora.cssd' on 'rhel6m1' succeeded CRS-2793: Shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'rhel6m1' has completed CRS-4133: Oracle High Availability Services has been stopped. CRS-4123: Oracle High Availability Services has been started. 2015/03/12 15:38:33 CLSRSC-327: Successfully configured Oracle Restart for a standalone server4. Since the database remains in 11.2.0.4 version only the compatible.asm attribute is updated to 12c version.
alter diskgroup data set attribute 'compatible.asm'='12.1.0.2.0'; alter diskgroup flash set attribute 'compatible.asm'='12.1.0.2.0';5. This concludes the upgrade of GI in a single instance environment with ASM. The software version will have the 12c version while release version remaining on 11.2.0.4
$ crsctl query has releaseversion Oracle High Availability Services release version on the local node is [11.2.0.4.0] $ crsctl query has softwareversion Oracle High Availability Services version on the local node is [12.1.0.2.0]
One thing that was noticed after the upgrade is that trying to access ASM config did not return any results but an error.
$ srvctl config asm ASM home:Trying to modify the pw file location didn't work eitherPRCA-1057 : Failed to retrieve the password file location used by ASM asm PRCR-1097 : Resource attribute not found: PWFILE
$ srvctl modify asm -pwfile /opt/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/grid_1/dbs/orapw+ASM PRCR-1097 : Resource attribute not found: CARDINALITYOnly way to fix this is to stop all the resources and recreate the ASM config.
crsctl stop resource -all srvctl remove asm -force srvctl add asm -listener listener -spfile "+DATA/ASM/ASMPARAMETERFILE/REGISTRY.253.874087179" -pwfile /opt/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/grid_1/dbs/orapw+ASM -diskstring "/dev/sd*" crsctl start resource -all srvctl config asm ASM home:This is a known issue on 12c. For more follow MOS notes.Password file: /opt/app/oracle/product/12.1.0/grid_1/dbs/orapw+ASM ASM listener: LISTENER Spfile: +DATA/ASM/ASMPARAMETERFILE/REGISTRY.253.874087179 ASM diskgroup discovery string: /dev/sd*
Useful metalink notes
Oracle Restart: WARNING: unknown state for ASM password file location resource, Return Value: 3 [ID 1935891.1]
Alternative Way To Upgrade An ASM Standalone Configuration From Release 11.2.0.<#> to release 12.1.0.<#>. [ID 1964405.1]
Reconfiguring & Recreating The 11gR2/12cR1 Restart/OHAS/SIHA Stack Configuration (Standalone). [ID 1422517.1]
Things to Consider Before Upgrading to 12.1.0.2 to Avoid Poor Performance or Wrong Results [ID 2034610.1]
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